Prednisone: Veterinary anti-inflammatory treatment

Prednisone

Prednisone is a glucocorticoid anti-inflammatory used to treat inflammation, certain cancers, and cortisone deficiencies, requiring veterinary monitoring to prevent side effects and abrupt discontinuation of treatment.

Form

Tablet

Prednisone is a glucocorticoid anti-inflammatory used to control inflammation and regulate immune system activity. It is also used as a complementary treatment for certain cancers and to compensate for insufficient cortisone production. Its use is contraindicated in growing animals or those suffering from conditions such as hypertension, kidney failure, or diabetes. Side effects include increased thirst, hunger, and urine production, as well as a risk of weight gain and digestive issues. Veterinary monitoring is essential, particularly to adjust the dosage and prevent abrupt discontinuation of the treatment.

Active ingredients

Prednisone

Storage

Room temperature

Recommended follow-up

– Monitor thirst, hunger, and urine production
– Perform a blood test before and during treatment, especially in older animals
– Regularly check blood pressure and blood sugar levels
– Examine the animal for potential gastrointestinal ulcers
– Adjust the dosage based on the animal’s response to treatment
– Avoid abrupt discontinuation of the medication, especially after prolonged use
– Watch for signs of infections or immunosuppression
– Consult a veterinarian in case of lethargy, vomiting, or dark stools

Interaction with other drugs

- May interact with anticholinesterase agents and amphotericin B - Increases the risk of ulcers with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and aspirin - Affects the effectiveness of cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, and digoxin - May cause electrolyte imbalance with diuretics - Possible interaction with ephedrine, insulin, and ketoconazole - Alters the action of mitotane, estrogens, phenobarbital, and phenytoin - Reduces immune response to vaccines

Contraindications

- Do not use in growing animals - Contraindicated in cases of generalized fungal infection - Avoid in cases of hypertension or kidney failure - Do not administer in cases of corneal ulcer or osteoporosis - Increased risk in animals with platelet deficiency - Use with caution in diabetic animals or those with cardiovascular diseases

Side effects

- Increased thirst, hunger, and urine production - Weight gain and possible obesity - Decreased activity and lethargy - Depression or behavioral changes - Diarrhea and digestive issues - Growth delay in young animals - Increased risk of diabetes, pancreatitis, or gastric ulcers - Possible liver complications with prolonged use

Warning

– Administer with food to reduce digestive risks
– Do not stop abruptly, especially after prolonged treatment
– Follow the prescribed dosage to avoid adverse effects
– Use with caution in animals with diabetes or cardiovascular diseases
– Keep out of reach of children and animals
– Consult a veterinarian in case of unusual symptoms or severe side effects

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