Selegiline is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor used in animals to treat cognitive dysfunction and chronic anxiety.
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Selegiline is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor primarily used in animals suffering from cognitive dysfunction syndrome, a condition similar to Alzheimer’s disease in humans. It is also prescribed for chronic anxiety. Available in tablet form at various doses, it should be administered under veterinary supervision. Side effects include vomiting, diarrhea, agitation, and hearing issues. Its interaction with certain medications, including opioids and antidepressants, should be taken into account. Clinical monitoring is recommended to adjust the dosage and assess the treatment’s tolerance.
Selegiline
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The recommended monitoring for selegiline includes regular assessment of treatment effectiveness and potential side effects. It is important to evaluate improvements in the animal’s cognitive and behavioral symptoms. In case of adverse reactions such as gastrointestinal issues, excessive agitation, or behavioral changes, a veterinary consultation is necessary to adjust the dosage or consider an alternative treatment. Clinical follow-up ensures the safe and optimal use of the medication.
- Antidepressants (fluoxetine, sertraline, paroxetine, citalopram, venlafaxine) - Opioids (meperidine, tramadol, methadone, pentazocine) - Cough medications containing dextromethorphan - Sympathomimetics (ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, phenylpropanolamine) - Other monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or any of its excipients - Combination with monoamine oxidase inhibitors, sympathomimetics, or triptans - Concurrent use with pethidine, tramadol, or certain antidepressants (fluoxetine, sertraline, paroxetine, citalopram, venlafaxine) - Severe hepatic or renal insufficiency - Progressive gastric or duodenal ulcer
Dizziness and vertigo Nausea and stomach pain Constipation or diarrhea Insomnia and sleep disturbances Skin rashes or irritation Tremors and uncontrolled muscle movements Confusion, hallucinations, or unusual behavior
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