Bird identification with microchip is gaining popularity as a safe and reliable option. Compared to traditional leg bands, microchipping offers several advantages for long-term identification. Understanding the pros and cons of each method can help you choose the best solution for your bird.
The different types of leg bands
There are two main types of bands used for bird identification:
- Closed bands: placed on young chicks between 7 and 10 days of age and can only be removed by cutting.
- Open bands: can be applied at any age and are commonly used for adult birds in breeding facilities.
Leg bands typically include:
- A unique alphanumeric code
- The bird’s year of birth
- An ID number linked to the breeder
Limitations of leg band identification
While bands are affordable and easy to obtain, they have several disadvantages:
- Risk of injury: birds can get their bands caught and suffer fractures or infections.
- Discomfort and self-harm: some birds peck or injure their own legs due to irritation.
- Limited ownership proof: bands identify the breeder but not the current owner.
- Easy to remove: a band can be cut off with pliers, making lost bird recovery difficult.
Microchipping: a safer, permanent solution
A microchip is a rice-sized electronic device implanted into the bird’s pectoral muscle by a veterinarian. It contains a unique numeric code that can be scanned with a microchip reader.
Main advantages of microchipping include:
- Permanent and tamper-proof: unlike a band, a chip cannot be lost or altered.
- International recognition: ISO-certified databases are accessible worldwide.
- Safe and quick procedure: microchipping is well tolerated and rarely causes side effects.
- Complete documentation: bird’s name, date of birth, breeder info, and owner’s contact details are recorded.
Conclusion
Bird identification with microchip is the most secure method available today. While leg bands are cheaper, they come with many risks. Microchipping offers a permanent, safe, and globally recognized way to prove ownership and ensure your bird’s safety. Speak with your veterinarian to determine the best option for your bird.
