Special attention for a healthy start
Proper caring for young birds is essential during the early stages of life. Their immune system is still developing, making them more susceptible to infections. Additionally, many young birds lack full feather coverage, increasing their sensitivity to cold. As they cannot feed themselves, they rely entirely on you for nourishment, warmth, and learning. Here are the key elements to ensure their healthy development.

Weight monitoring: a key health indicator
Tracking your bird’s weight daily is a reliable way to assess its health. For best results:
- Weigh the bird each morning before feeding
- Use a precise kitchen scale that measures in grams
- Record the weight in a dedicated notebook or tracking sheet
Sudden drops or plateaus in weight can signal illness or dietary issues.
Feeding: ensuring optimal growth
Until about 1 year of age, hand-feeding with a syringe is necessary using a high-quality hand-rearing formula. Follow these feeding tips:
- Recommended brands: Harrison’s™, Roudybush™, Kaytee™, Lafeber™
- Quantity: Typically 10% of the bird’s body weight (species-dependent)
- Temperature: Formula should be between 102–106°F (39–41°C)
- Feeding technique: Insert the syringe from the left side of the beak toward the right to prevent aspiration
- Feeding schedule:
- Up to 40 days: 3 meals/day
- 40–50 days: 2 meals/day
- After 50 days: 1 meal/day until weaning
Weaning and diet transition
As the bird starts eating on its own, begin introducing solid foods:
- Provide high-quality pellets and a variety of fruits and vegetables
- Monitor weight loss: it should not exceed 15% during the transition
- Weaning must be gradual and based on the bird’s individual readiness
Environment and temperature
Creating a stable environment helps prevent stress and illness:
- Maintain a room temperature of about 75°F (24°C)
- Use a heat lamp for 2 hours in the afternoon if the bird appears to be shivering
Sleep: vital for development
Sleep is crucial for physical and mental growth:
- Young birds need 12–14 hours of uninterrupted sleep nightly
- Ensure a quiet, dark space by covering the cage with an opaque cloth
Learning to fly
Flight is an essential skill for birds. Encourage it with safe and progressive training:
- Do not trim wing feathers too early
- Place the bird on your finger and gently raise and lower your hand to build flight muscles
Socialization: building confidence
Parrots are social animals that thrive on interaction. Early socialization will help prevent behavioral issues:
- Involve your bird in daily activities
- Introduce it to different people and environments
- Reinforce positive encounters to build trust and comfort
Conclusion
Caring for a young bird requires dedication, consistency, and knowledge. Daily weight checks, proper hand-feeding, a warm environment, and social interaction all contribute to healthy development. Consult your avian veterinarian with any questions or concerns to support your bird’s growth.